How to Write a CV for International Job Applications
If you are applying for jobs in a different country, your standard CV may not be appropriate. CV conventions — length, format, content, and what employers expect — vary significantly across markets. Here is what you need to know for the most common destinations.
UK Applications
UK CVs:
- Are called CVs (not resumes)
- Run to two pages (graduates: one)
- Do not include a photo
- Do not include date of birth
- Use a personal profile at the top
- Use UK English spelling throughout
- List qualifications using UK convention (degree class, institution)
If you are applying from the US or another country to UK employers, adapt your document to these conventions.
US Applications
US resumes:
- Are called resumes (not CVs)
- Are typically one page for early career, two pages for experienced professionals
- Do not include a photo
- Do not include date of birth, nationality, or marital status
- Often include a brief professional summary rather than a longer personal profile
- Are written in US English (different spelling, different terminology)
- Typically use month/year date formatting
If you are applying from the UK, your two-page CV likely needs condensing for US applications.
European Applications
European countries vary significantly:
- Germany: CVs (called Lebenslauf) traditionally include a professional photo and can be up to three pages. A formal, structured format is expected.
- France: CVs (curriculum vitae) may include a photo and personal details including marital status — though practices are evolving.
- Netherlands and Scandinavia: CV conventions are closer to UK norms — no photo, concise format.
- Spain and Italy: More detailed CVs are common, sometimes including photos.
Research the specific country's conventions if applying for roles locally.
Australia
Australian CVs follow similar conventions to UK CVs — two pages, no photo, personal profile at the top. Terminology differs slightly ("resume" is more commonly used than "CV"). Australian employers often appreciate informal, direct language over formal British styles.
Key Adaptation Tips
- Use the document name that is standard for the country ("CV" vs "resume")
- Match the length convention for the market
- Remove or add personal details as appropriate
- Check spelling and terminology (particularly for US vs UK English)
- Adjust your date and address formatting to local convention
- Ensure qualifications are contextualised — an institution that is well-known domestically may be unknown internationally
Build your CV free at CVCircuit — and adapt it for whichever market you are targeting.